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Text File  |  1993-04-06  |  22KB  |  92 lines
  1.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Tue 09-01-1992 
  2. DATE                                        NORTH WEST EUROPE                                                   THE MEDITERRANEAN AND BEYOND                                      INDIA AND TIBET                                                     CHINA AND JAPAN                                               
  3.  
  4.                                                                                                          Hunter-Gatherers practicing shamanism*                        *Hunter-gatherers practicing shamanism*                              *Hunter-Gatherers-Fishers practicing shamanism*                                                  
  5.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              
  6. 10,000 B.C                                                                                               Grindstones for making flour from grass                                                                                             Earliest pottery: Fukui Cave, s. Japan 10,500.                         10,000 B.C.
  7.                                                                                                               seed; Upper Egypt & Nubia c.12,0000.                                                                                                                                              
  8.                                 *Hunter-Gatherers practicing shamanism.*                                                                                                                                                                                                     
  9.                                                                                                          Natufian Culture c.10000-6000*                                                                                                                                              
  10.                                                                                                               Einkorn wheat N. Syria c.9000.                                                                                                                                                 
  11.  9,000 B.C.                                                                                                   Zagros-domestic sheep c.9000.                                                                                                                                                                          9,000B.C.
  12.                                                                                                               Plant domestication; animal husbandry;                                                                                                                                                 
  13.                                                                                                               Farming villages & herding cultures;                                                                                                                                                   
  14.                                                                                                               Barley wheat, flax, lentil, peas; flour;                                                                                                                                               
  15.                                                                                                               Goat,  then pigs, & cattle.                                                                                                                                                  
  16.                                                                                                          Important early farming villages:                                                                                                                                                                           8,000 B.C.           
  17.  8,000 B.C.                                                                                                   Jericho (Israel)  c.8500-6200;                                                                                                                                               
  18.                                                                                                                  Walled, defensive, trading town;                                                                                                                                                  
  19.                                                                                                                  goats c.7000, then pigs c.6000                                                                                              Immigration from China to Japan c.7600.                                                 
  20.                                                                                                                  Farming c. 6800.                                                                                                                                                  
  21.                                                                                                               Zawi-Chemi Shandar (Iraq) c. 8000                                                                                              Jomon Culture Japan c. 7500-5000*                                                   
  22.                                  Domestic dog at Starr Carr, Britain c.7500.                             Ali-Kosh (Khuzistan c. 7500-6000                                                                                                        Fishing, hunting, pottery,                                                       
  23.                                                                                                               Hacilar (Anatolia) c. 6800-6200                                                                                                    Farming-millet, buckwheat, beans, dog.                                                   
  24.                                                                                                               Cayonu (Anatolia) c. 7400-6500                            Farming in India (barley) between                                                                                                            7,000 B.C.                                                                                                                                                                         Indus River and Baluchistan Hills c.7000.                                                                                                                                         7,000 B.C.
  25.                                                                                                          Pottery in the Sahara c.7500.                                      Indus River and Baluchistan Hills c.7000.                                                                                                        
  26.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
  27.  7,000 B.C.                                                                                             *Farming in Danube region c. 6800*                              Wheat, barley, pulses from Anatolia                                 *Neolithic begins in China c. 6870.*                                                 
  28.                                                                                                                                                                             to Pakistan c.7000.            
  29.                                                                                                         *Catal Huyuk (Anatolia) Goddess Culture*                                                                                                                                            
  30.                                                                                                               Town & ritual center  c .6800.                                                                                                                                                
  31.                                                                                                               Earliest textiles c.6500                                                                                                                                              
  32.                                                                                                               Copper smelting c.6200.                                                                                                                                               
  33.  
  34.  
  35.  6,500 B.C.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          6,500 B.C.
  36.  
  37.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
  38.                                             NORTHWEST EUROPE                                                    THE MEDITERRANEAN AND BEYOND                                      INDIA AND TIBET                                                     CHINA AND JAPAN                                           
  39.  
  40.                                                                                                         *Neolithic Goddess Culture emerges                                                                                                                                             
  41.                                                                                                             in Old Europe  (Copper Age) c. 6500-5500*                                                                                        Pottery in Korea c.6000.                                                    
  42.  6,000 B.C.                      Britain now an island c.6000                                                 With sacred iconography.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        6,000 B.C.
  43.                                                                                                               Imports from Anatolia promote                                                                                                 *Yang-shao Culture China c.6000-2500*                                                    
  44.                                                                                                               farming & herding villages:                                                                                                        Nomadic clans & herders                                                  
  45.                                                                                                               wheat, barley, vetch, peas,                                                                                                        Millet, cabbage, plums; pigs and dogs c.6000.                                                    
  46.                                                                                                               cattle, sheep, goat, and pigs.                                                                                                     Cattle, sheep, silkworms; metallurgy & pottery c.4000.                                                   
  47.                                  Scandinavian rock art c.5800                                                                                                                                                                                    Fertility cult.                                                      
  48.                                                                                                          Domestic cattle & millet in Sahara 6500-6200.                                                                                                                                             
  49.  
  50.                                                                                                         *Old Europe speads eastward to:*                                                                                                                                           
  51.                                                                                                          Pontic-Caspian region                                                                                                                                          
  52.                                                                                                             Farming in Greece & Balkans c.6000.                                                                                                                                                
  53.                                                                                                             Farming in Italy c.5000.                                                                                                                                           
  54.                                                                                                             Farming in Bulgaria  c. 4500.                                                                                                                                               
  55. 5,500 B.C.                                                                                                  Megaliths in Iberia c. 4000.                                                                                                                                               
  56.                                                                                                          Sesklo Culture Greece/Thessaly 6400-5600                       Pottery at Mehqgarh, Pakistan c.5500.                                                                                                        5,500 B.C.
  57.                                                                                                          Starcevo Culture Transylvania 6000-5000                                                                                                                                                
  58.                                                                                                          Starcevo Culture central Balkans  6200-5200                                                                                                                                            
  59.                                                                                                          Vinca Culture central Balkans 5200-4300                                                                                                                                                
  60. 5,000 B.C.                                                                                               Karanovo Culture east Balkans, Roumania                                                                                                                                                                     5,000 B.C.
  61.                                                                                                             and Thrace 6200-5100.                                                                                                           *Ch'ing-lien kang  Culture c.5000-4700*                                                     
  62.                                                                                                          Cucuteni Culture; Moldavia, w. Ukraine 5000-3500                                                                                    Farming in China rice, millet & gourds.                                                     
  63.                                                                                                          Gold & copper worked in Balkans c.5000.                                                                                                                                                
  64. __________                                                                                                  Mining c.4500; casting c.3500.                                                                                                                                                 
  65.  
  66.  
  67.                                                                                                          Cattle as plough animals; lower Danube c.4500.                                                                                                 
  68.                                             NORTH WEST EUROPE                                          __________________                                                          INDIA AND TIBET                                                      CHINA AND JAPAN                        
  69.                                                                                                           __________________
  70.   300 A.D.                         Bowling part of religious ritual in German                              Constantine creates East Roman Empire 330.                        Sankhya in India c.300.                                                 Buddhist influence from India in China c.300.                               300 A.D.
  71.                                      monasteries c.300.                                                                                                                
  72.                                                                                                          Constantine the Great baptized at death 337.                    Gupta era in India 320-450;                                             Wet rice agriculture spreads throughout Japan c.300.                            
  73.                                  Germanic dukedoms: Saxons, Franks, Alemanni,                                                                                                Peace & prosperity.                                                        
  74.                                      Thuringians, Goths c.300.                                             Wulfila converts Germans to Christianity                                                                                             Tao-sheng in China c.360-434;                            
  75.                                                                                                              310-380.                                                    Hinduism crystallizes; high civilization;                             Founder of Ch'an (Zen.)                            
  76.   350 A.D.                         Saxons, Picts & Scots attack Britain 360;                                                                                                    Krsna, Siva, puranas begin,               
  77.                                      driven out 370.                                                     Huns invade Europe 360, Russia in 376.                            Puja (worship).                                                         Buddhism becomes state religion of China 379.                            
  78.                                                                                                                                                                             Mahabharata finished  c.350.                                                        
  79.                                  Rome evacuates legions from Britain 383-430.                             Christianity becomes state religion of Rome 391.                                                                                     Toba Wei (Turks) re-unify much of China: 386-534.                            
  80.  
  81.                                  Saint Ninian's mission to Picts c.400.                                     Alaric (Visigoths) invades Greece & Balkans                    Sakas defeated 388.                             
  82.   400 A.D.                                                                                                     396-398, Italy 401, sacks Rome 410.                                                                                                                                                                       400 A.D.
  83.                                  German  invasion of Gaul & Spain isolates                                     Alaric burns Goddess sanctuary at Eleusis 396:                Nepal pays tribute to India c.400.                                     Earliest records of Japanese history;                            
  84.                                      Britain from Rome 406.                                                     End of Paganism.                                                                                                                 They adopt Chinese script 400-405.                            
  85.                                                                                                                                                                         Kumara Gupta I;                                                             
  86.                                  Picts & Scots expelled from south Britain                                 Vandals on the move; cross Rhine 406;                            Vedic horse sacrifice 415-454.                                         Chinese Buddhism crystallizes 409.                            
  87.     
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  92.